Air Source Heat Pump (ASHP) Glossary

Air Source Heat Pump (ASHP) Glossary 

Term Definition
ASHP Air Source Heat Pump
COP Coefficient of Performance
EER Energy Efficiency Ratio
Evaporator A device that extracts heat from a substance, such as air or water.
Condenser A device that transfers heat from a substance, such as air or water, to another substance.
Refrigerant A fluid that undergoes a phase change (liquid to gas and vice versa) to absorb and release heat.
Compressor A device that increases the pressure of a gas.
Indoor Unit The part of the ASHP located inside the home, responsible for transferring heat to the heating or cooling system.
Outdoor Unit The part of the ASHP located outside the home, responsible for extracting heat from the air.
Defrost Cycle A process that removes ice or frost from the evaporator coils, ensuring efficient heat transfer.
RHI Renewable Heat Incentive
BUS Boiler Upgrade Scheme
ASHP Installer A qualified technician trained to install, maintain, and service ASHPs.
Scroll Compressor A type of compressor commonly used in ASHPs, known for its quiet operation and efficiency.
Desuperheater A device that extracts heat from refrigerant vapor before it enters the condenser, increasing the efficiency of the ASHP.
Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) A type of heat pump that extracts heat from the ground, offering a more stable source of heat compared to ASHPs.
Air-to-Water Heat Pump A type of ASHP that transfers heat from the air to water, primarily used for domestic hot water heating.
Air-to-Air Heat Pump A type of ASHP that transfers heat from the air to air, primarily used for space heating and cooling.
Hybrid Heat Pump A system that combines an ASHP with another heating source, such as a gas boiler, to provide more efficient and reliable heating.
ASHP Maintenance Regular upkeep of ASHPs to ensure they are working efficiently and safely, including cleaning, checking refrigerant levels, and inspecting components.

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